Zum aktuellen russischen Loesungsvorschlag siehe hier. Es geht um ein foederalistisches System, das im Moment von der Kiever Junta und Washington abgelehnt wird:
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Question: Did you discuss the federal form of Ukraine with John Kerry? Can you tell us that these negotiations resulted in a specific plan?
Sergey Lavrov: I have read the provisions, which were coordinated with John Kerry today. We conducted our discussion in the context of a constitutional reform, which we support jointly with the Americans and which the Ukrainian authorities currently ruling in Kiev are obliged to implement.
We are convinced that federalisation is a vital component, because the main thing is to ensure the unity of Ukraine through consideration of the interests of each and all regions of this country. The West, the East and the South advocate fairly contradictory values. For this country to function as a single state, a compromise between each and all the regions, which are now part of Ukraine, should be found. We agree that the Ukrainians should decide everything themselves. No outsider can impose any scheme. However, the Ukrainians must ensure an all-inclusive and comprehensive nature of this dialogue, within the framework of which each and all the regions and political forces of Ukraine have equal votes and could agree on specific political, economic, financial, social and religious traditions, which will be respected in different regions of the country to keep it united and represent all the Ukrainian people.
Question: Is there any specific plan of action?
Sergey Lavrov: Neither Russia nor the United States can impose any specific plans on the Ukrainians. We know that about a month ago the Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada created a special commission on the constitutional reform. Unfortunately, we are receiving little information about the work of this structure. Probably those, who are now ruling in Kiev, do not devote sufficient attention to this. However, we agree with John Kerry that the Ukrainians must ensure an inclusive nature of this process. For these purposes (we are deeply convinced of this), the current Kiev authorities should propose that all the regions participate in the process of the constitutional reform with equal rights. They should decide themselves how to do this. The Ukrainian state is interested in this. For our part, we and the Americans will stimulate them to organise such an inclusive dialogue.
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http://www.mid.ru/brp_4.nsf/0/7450A2...257CAD00571931
Hintergrund:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/v...m-for-ukraine/
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26828625
Die ablehnende Haltung des Westens zum russischen Vorschlag sollte zu denken geben. Warum machen die das ? Was sind die Gruende und was wird damit bezweckt ?